Valuation
Price to free cash flow (P/FCF)
Also called: price to free cash flow, fcf yield
What investors pay for each 1 of free cash flow, the cash left after running and investing in the business.
Formula
P/FCF = Market cap ÷ Free cash flow
Worked example
- Market cap = $40.0bn
- Free cash flow = $2.2bn operating cash flow − $700m capital spending = $1.5bn
- P/FCF = $40.0bn ÷ $1.5bn
Result: 26.7×
How to read it
Many investors trust cash more than accounting profit. An inverse view: 1 ÷ P/FCF is the free cash flow yield. A P/FCF of 25 is a 4% yield.
Worked example uses made-up figures for 'Example plc'
See it with real numbers: Any company page → (free account)